Revealing the state space of turbulence using machine learning
Jacob Page, Michael P. Brenner, Rich R. Kerswell
Abstract
We train deep convolutional autoencoders to learn highly efficient embeddings of two-dimensional turbulence. We define a new technique, latent Fourier analysis, that decomposes these representations into a set of interpretable recurrent patterns, and show how these recurrent patterns are closely related to the simple invariant solutions populating the turbulent attractor. By examining a series of bursting episodes with this framework we are able to identify large numbers of new simple invariant solutions that characterize these events and which have avoided previous detection methods.
Topics & Concepts
Artificial intelligenceInvariant (physics)Simple (philosophy)Computer scienceSet (abstract data type)AlgorithmPattern recognition (psychology)Series (stratigraphy)Machine learningState spaceConvolutional neural networkState (computer science)MathematicsFourier transformDeep learningTime seriesParameter spaceFourier seriesSpace (punctuation)SIMPLE algorithmLTI system theoryBurstingFeature learningData setModel Reduction and Neural NetworksFluid Dynamics and Turbulent FlowsNeural Networks and Reservoir Computing