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COMPUTATIONAL STUDY OF FRACTIONAL-ORDER VECTOR BORNE DISEASES MODEL

Pallavi Bedi, Aziz Khan, Anoop Kumar, Thabet Abdeljawad

2022Fractals25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we solve a nonlinear fractional-order model for analyzing the dynamical behavior of vector-borne diseases within the frame of Caputo-fractional derivative. The proposed mathematical model advances the existing integer-order model on transmission and cure of vector-borne diseases. The existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the fractional-order model are proved using the Banach contraction principle. We investigate the local asymptomatic stability for the obtained disease-free equilibrium point and global stability for the proposed model in the sense of Ulam–Hyers stability criteria, respectively. Besides that, we obtain a numerical solution for the projected model using the Corrector-Predictor algorithm. Finally, to illustrate the obtained theoretical results, we perform numerical simulations for different values of fractional-order derivative and make a comparison with the results of the integer-order derivative.

Topics & Concepts

UniquenessMathematicsFractional calculusApplied mathematicsInteger (computer science)Stability (learning theory)Order (exchange)Nonlinear systemMathematical optimizationMathematical analysisComputer sciencePhysicsMachine learningEconomicsQuantum mechanicsFinanceProgramming languageFractional Differential Equations SolutionsMathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology ModelsNonlinear Differential Equations Analysis