Risk factors for postoperative dysphagia and dysphonia following anterior cervical spine surgery: a comprehensive study utilizing the hospital for special surgery dysphagia and dysphonia inventory (HSS-DDI)
Ichiro Okano, Stephan N. Salzmann, Courtney Ortiz Miller, Yushi Hoshino, Lisa Oezel, Jennifer Shue, Andrew A. Sama, Frank P. Cammisa, Federico P. Girardi, Alexander P. Hughes
Topics & Concepts
MedicineAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionDysphagiaSurgeryPerioperativeCervical spineCervical and Thoracic MyelopathySpine and Intervertebral Disc PathologyScoliosis diagnosis and treatment