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A muscle fatigue-like contractile decline was recapitulated using skeletal myotubes from Duchenne muscular dystrophy patient-derived iPSCs

Tomoya Uchimura, Toshifumi Asano, Takao Nakata, Akitsu Hotta, Hidetoshi Sakurai

2021Cell Reports Medicine38 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

with collagen gel and electrical field stimulation (EFS). Long-term EFS training (0.5 Hz, 20 V, 2 ms, continuous for 2 weeks) mimicking muscle overuse recapitulates declines in contractile performance in dystrophic myotubes. A screening of clinically relevant drugs using this model detects three compounds that ameliorate this decline. Furthermore, we validate the feasibility of adapting the model to a 96-well culture system using optogenetic technology for large-scale screening. Our results support a disease model using patient-derived iPSCs that allows for the recapitulation of the contractile pathogenesis of DMD and a screening strategy for drug development.

Topics & Concepts

MyogenesisDuchenne muscular dystrophyMuscular dystrophySkeletal muscleMedicinemdx mouseStimulationMyocyteDystrophinBioinformaticsInternal medicineBiologyMuscle Physiology and DisordersNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
A muscle fatigue-like contractile decline was recapitulated using skeletal myotubes from Duchenne muscular dystrophy patient-derived iPSCs | Litcius