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Moiré optical phonons coupled to heavy electrons in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene

Hao Shi, Wangqian Miao, Xi Dai

2025Physical review. B./Physical review. B12 citationsDOI

Abstract

The authors propose here a projection scheme to simplify electron-phonon coupling in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene, highlighting the coupling with low-energy heavy electrons. Several active moir\'e phonons that strongly couple to the flat band are identified. These modes exhibit unique envelope functions at the moir\'e scale and preserve monolayer oscillations at the atomic scale. Further incorporating them into an extended Holstein model will facilitate studies of correlated insulating and superconducting phases.

Topics & Concepts

Bilayer grapheneMoiré patternGraphenePhononCondensed matter physicsElectronMagic angleMaterials sciencePhysicsOpticsNanotechnologyQuantum mechanicsSpectral lineGraphene research and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and Applications
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