A review on spent lithium-ion battery recycling: from collection to black mass recovery
Madhushri Bhar, Shuvajit Ghosh, Satheesh Krishnamurthy, Y. Kaliprasad, Surendra K. Martha
Abstract
The advent of lithium-ion battery technology in portable electronic devices and electric vehicle applications results in the generation of millions of hazardous e-wastes that are detrimental to the ecosystem.
Topics & Concepts
Hazardous wasteBattery (electricity)Lithium (medication)Lithium-ion batteryEnvironmental scienceWaste managementEngineeringPhysicsEndocrinologyMedicineQuantum mechanicsPower (physics)Extraction and Separation ProcessesRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesAdvancements in Battery Materials