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Crisis on infinite earths: short-lived de Sitter vacua in the string theory landscape

Heliudson Bernardo, Suddhasattwa Brahma, Keshav Dasgupta, Radu Tatar

2021Journal of High Energy Physics19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We construct purely non-perturbative anti-de Sitter vacua in string theory which, on uplifting to a de Sitter (dS) one, have a decay time many orders of magnitude smaller than those of standard constructions, such as the KKLT and LVS scenarios. By virtue of being constructed purely from non-perturbative terms, these vacua avoids certain obstructions plaguing other constructions of dS in string theory. This results in a new class of phenomenological dS vacua in string theory with novel distinctive characteristics such as having two maxima. After examining whether these uplifted dS vacua obey the TCC, we revisit some old problems of realization of dS space as a vacuum . We find that not only is it phenomenologically hard to construct TCC-compatible vacua, but also inherent temporal dependences of the degrees of freedom generically arise in such constructions, amongst other issues. This reinforces the idea that dS, if it exists in string theory, should be a Glauber-Sudarshan state and not a vacuum.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsString theoryTheoretical physicsNon-critical string theoryString (physics)String field theoryDe Sitter universeF-theoryVacuum stateRealization (probability)Construct (python library)De Sitter spaceString phenomenologyUniverseMathematical physicsRelationship between string theory and quantum field theorySpace (punctuation)State (computer science)M-theoryDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)SpacetimeBosonic string theoryClass (philosophy)String cosmologySupersymmetryInterpretation (philosophy)Zero (linguistics)de Sitter invariant special relativityBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesCosmology and Gravitation Theories
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