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Data-to-text Generation with Variational Sequential Planning

Ratish Puduppully, Yao Fu, Mirella Lapata

2022Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We consider the task of data-to-text generation, which aims to create textual output from non-linguistic input. We focus on generating long-form text, that is, documents with multiple paragraphs, and propose a neural model enhanced with a planning component responsible for organizing high-level information in a coherent and meaningful way. We infer latent plans sequentially with a structured variational model, while interleaving the steps of planning and generation. Text is generated by conditioning on previous variational decisions and previously generated text. Experiments on two data-to-text benchmarks (RotoWire and MLB) show that our model outperforms strong baselines and is sample-efficient in the face of limited training data (e.g., a few hundred instances).

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceInterleavingText generationFocus (optics)Task (project management)Artificial intelligenceComponent (thermodynamics)Natural language processingFace (sociological concept)Sample (material)Machine learningLinguisticsChemistryOpticsPhilosophyThermodynamicsChromatographyOperating systemEconomicsPhysicsManagementTopic ModelingNatural Language Processing TechniquesMultimodal Machine Learning Applications
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