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Computational Guided Approach for Drug Repurposing Against SARS-CoV-2

Jigisha Anand, Tanmay Ghildiyal, Aakanksha Madhwal, Rishabh Bhatt, Devvret Verma, Nishant Rai

2021Future Virology10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Background: In the current SARS-CoV-2 outbreak, drug repositioning emerges as a promising approach to develop efficient therapeutics in comparison to de novo drug development. The present investigation screened 130 US FDA-approved drugs including hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory tract infections (RTI), antibiotics and antiviral drugs for their inhibitory potential against SARS-CoV-2. Materials & methods: The molecular drug targets against SARS-CoV-2 proteins were determined by the iGEMDOCK computational docking tool. The protein homology models were generated through SWISS Model workspace. The pharmacokinetics of all the ligands was determined by ADMET analysis. Results: The study identified 15 potent drugs exhibiting significant inhibitory potential against SARS-CoV-2. Conclusion: Our investigation has identified possible repurposed drug candidates to improve the current modus operandi of the treatment given to COVID-19 patients.

Topics & Concepts

Drug repositioningRepurposingSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Drug2019-20 coronavirus outbreakVirologySars virusMedicineComputational biologyComputer sciencePharmacologyBiologyInternal medicineInfectious disease (medical specialty)DiseaseOutbreakEcologyComputational Drug Discovery MethodsSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchBiosimilars and Bioanalytical Methods
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