Editing of the Proteolytic System of Lactococcus lactis Increases Its Bioactive Potential
Chenxi Huang, Jan Kok
Abstract
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are very important for the production of safe and healthy human and animal fermented foods and feed and, increasingly more, in the functional food industry. The intracellular peptidomes of LAB are promising reservoirs of bioactive peptides. We show here that targeted genetic engineering of the peptide degradation pathway allows steering the composition of the peptide pool of the LAB Lactococcus lactis and production of peptides with interesting bioactivities. Our work could be used as a guideline for modifying proteolytic systems in other LAB to further explore their potential as cell peptide factories.
Topics & Concepts
Lactococcus lactisLactic acidPeptideLactococcusFermentationBiochemistryBiologyBacteriaChemistryBiotechnologyComputational biologyGeneticsProtein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesAntimicrobial Peptides and Activities