HIV and COVID-19: review of clinical course and outcomes
Lauren K. Barbera, Kevin Kamis, Sarah E. Rowan, Amelia J. Davis, Soraya I. Shehata, Jesse J. Carlson, Steven C. Johnson, Kristine M. Erlandson
Abstract
Although many initial case series and cohort studies found no increased risk for SARS-CoV-2 infection or severe COVID-19 outcomes among PWH, recent studies have signaled an increased risk for severe COVID-19 disease progression even in the setting of well-controlled HIV. Whether this is due to the increased prevalence of comorbidities in PWH and other social determinants of health is unknown. These conflicting findings highlight the continued need for COVID-19 related research among PWH that addresses COVID-19 disease course as well as exacerbation of existing comorbidities already disproportionately represented among PWH.