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Complete characterization of RNA biomarker fingerprints using a multi-modal ATR-FTIR and SERS approach for label-free early breast cancer diagnosis

Shuyan Zhang, Qing Yang Steve Wu, Melissa Hum, Jayakumar Perumal, Ern Yu Tan, Ann S. G. Lee, Jinghua Teng, U. S. Dinish, Malini Olivo

2024RSC Advances14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

-score (94.8%). The support vector machine (SVM) model showed the best area under the curve (AUC) characterization value of 0.9979, indicating excellent performance. These findings highlight the potential of the multi-modal spectroscopy approach as an accurate, reliable, and rapid method for distinguishing between malignant and benign breast tumors in women. Such a label-free approach holds promise for improving early breast cancer diagnosis and patient outcomes.

Topics & Concepts

Breast cancerBiomarkerFingerprint (computing)CancerFourier transform infrared spectroscopyCharacterization (materials science)RNAComputational biologyChemistryMaterials scienceComputer scienceNanotechnologyMedicineArtificial intelligenceInternal medicineBiologyBiochemistryOpticsPhysicsGeneSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchSpectroscopy and Chemometric AnalysesIdentification and Quantification in Food