Toward closed-loop hydrometallurgy: a critical review of wastewater reuse strategies for end-of-life LiFePO <sub>4</sub> battery recycling
Jong-Won Choi, Hyun‐Woo Shim, Hong‐In Kim, Sookyung Kim, Duy Tho Tran, Mooki Bae
Abstract
A closed-loop hydrometallurgical route incorporating wastewater reuse for sustainable recycling of low-value LFP batteries.
Topics & Concepts
ReuseHydrometallurgyWastewaterClosed loopBattery (electricity)Wastewater reuseProcess engineeringWaste managementLoop (graph theory)Environmental scienceComputer scienceChemistryChemical engineeringEngineeringControl engineeringMathematicsPhysicsDissolutionThermodynamicsCombinatoricsPower (physics)Extraction and Separation Processes