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Collective Perception: A Delay Evaluation With a Short Discussion on Channel Load

Christoph Pilz, Peter Sammer, Esa Piri, Udo Grossschedl, Gerald Steinbauer-Wagner, Lukas Kuschnig, Alina Steinberger, Markus Schratter

2023IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Automated vehicles and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication open the window for sharing of sensor data. This paper aims to provide a systematic view of the delay chain involved. We implemented collective perception (CP) into two street legal automated driving demonstrators (ADDs) to provide insight into the components’ delay. The implementation allowed us to gather highly accurate Quality of Service (QoS) measurements for V2X communication in practical field environments and to gather a set of delay measurements for a working CP system, accompanied by scalability discussions. The results provide a basis for evaluating the delay impact of single components and the applicability of CP use cases from the perspective of time advantage.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceScalabilityPerspective (graphical)Set (abstract data type)PerceptionChannel (broadcasting)Quality of serviceField (mathematics)Quality (philosophy)Real-time computingService (business)Open researchHuman–computer interactionComputer networkDistributed computingArtificial intelligenceWorld Wide WebDatabasePsychologyPhilosophyNeuroscienceMathematicsEconomicsProgramming languagePure mathematicsEpistemologyEconomyVehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)Power Line Communications and NoiseTraffic control and management
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