Visible Light-Mediated Enantioselective Addition of α-Aminoalkyl Radicals to Ketones Catalyzed by Chiral Oxazaborolidinium Ion
Soo Min Cho, Jae Yeon Kim, Shinyeong Han, Do Hyun Ryu
Abstract
The development of a visible light-mediated synthetic method for chiral 1,2-amino tertiary alcohols is described. In the presence of a chiral oxazaborolidinium ion catalyst and photosensitizer, the enantioselective addition of an α-aminoalkyl radical to aryl methyl ketones under visible light provides chiral 1,2-amino tertiary alcohol derivatives in high yields (up to 88%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee). With mechanistic studies such as radical trapping analysis, radical clock analysis, and the measurement of quantum yield, a plausible catalytic cycle is proposed.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisCatalysisRadicalArylAlcoholPhotoredox catalysisPhotosensitizerVisible spectrumPhotochemistryCatalytic cycleOrganic chemistryPhotocatalysisAlkylOptoelectronicsPhysicsRadical Photochemical ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsSulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques