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Analysis of continuous neuronal activity evoked by natural speech with computational corpus linguistics methods

Achim Schilling, Rosario Tomasello, Malte R. Henningsen‐Schomers, Alexandra Zankl, Kishore Surendra, Martin Haller, Valerie Karl, Peter Uhrig, Andreas Maier, Patrick Krauß

2020Language Cognition and Neuroscience46 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In the field of neurobiology of language, neuroimaging studies are generally based on stimulation paradigms consisting of at least two different conditions. Designing those paradigms can be very time-consuming and this traditional approach is necessarily data-limited. In contrast, in computational and corpus linguistics, analyses are often based on large text corpora, which allow a vast variety of hypotheses to be tested by repeatedly re-evaluating the data set. Furthermore, text corpora also allow exploratory data analysis in order to generate new hypotheses. By drawing on the advantages of both fields, neuroimaging and computational corpus linguistics, we here present a unified approach combining continuous natural speech and MEG to generate a corpus of speech-evoked neuronal activity.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceCorpus linguisticsComputational linguisticsNatural language processingNeuroimagingSet (abstract data type)Artificial intelligenceVariety (cybernetics)Field (mathematics)Text corpusPsychologyNeuroscienceProgramming languagePure mathematicsMathematicsNeurobiology of Language and BilingualismEEG and Brain-Computer InterfacesAction Observation and Synchronization