Iridium-Catalyzed Regio- and Enantioselective <i>N</i>-Allylation of Pyrazoles with Dienyl/Monoallylic Alcohols
Peng Zhang, Yulu Zhang, Ying Shao, Jiangtao Sun, Shengbiao Tang
Abstract
Here we report the first example of iridium-catalyzed asymmetric N -allylation of pyrazoles with dienyl allylic alcohols under mild conditions with broad functional group tolerance, exhibiting excellent N 1 /C3-site selectivities and enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee). In addition to pyrazoles, other nucleophiles including benzotriazole, triazole, and pyrazole precursors (aryl vinyldiazos) are also suitable in this method. Notably, with the use of Sc(OTf) 3 as additive and reactions performed at 30 °C for 24 h, the N 1 -C5 or N 1 -C1 selective alkylated pyrazoles are also obtained.
Topics & Concepts
Enantioselective synthesisChemistryIridiumCatalysisOrganic chemistryCombinatorial chemistryMedicinal chemistryStereochemistryAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsSynthesis and Catalytic Reactions