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Photoinduced [3 + 2] Cycloadditions of Aryl Cyclopropyl Ketones with Alkynes and Alkenes

Wujuan Sun, Mengyao Zhao, Yihan Meng, Chuqiao Zheng, Kexin Yang, Sichang Wang, Congyu Ke, Zongnan Zhang

2024Organic Letters13 citationsDOI

Abstract

The five-membered ring skeleton is one of the most pivotal in the area of pharmaceutical and natural products. [3 + 2] cycloadditions of cyclopropyl and unsaturated compounds are a highly efficient and atom-economical way to build a five-member compound. The previous works about the kind of [3 + 2] cycloadditions usually utilized metal or organic small molecule catalysts. However, an ideal [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction that smoothly happens without any additives and catalysts under mild conditions is underdeveloped. Hence, we report [3 + 2] cycloadditions of aryl cyclopropyl without any additives and catalysts under purple LED. In this method, a broad scope of cyclopropyl, alkyne, and alkene was very compatible, especially drug derivatives ibuprofen and Ioxoprofen, to obtain the corresponding cycloaddition product with a good yield up to 93%.

Topics & Concepts

CycloadditionChemistryAlkeneArylCatalysisAlkyneYield (engineering)Ring (chemistry)Combinatorial chemistryMedicinal chemistryOrganic chemistryAlkylMetallurgyMaterials scienceCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsCatalytic Alkyne Reactions
Photoinduced [3 + 2] Cycloadditions of Aryl Cyclopropyl Ketones with Alkynes and Alkenes | Litcius