Iron-Promoted Decarboxylation of Arylacetic Acids for the Synthesis of Aromatic Nitriles with Sodium Nitrite as the Nitrogen Source
Zhenpeng Shen, Wen‐Bo Liu, Xinzhe Tian, Yunlai Ren, Zhe Zhao
Abstract
Abstract A new and effective method was developed for the synthesis of aromatic nitriles from arylacetic acids by using NaNO2 as the nitrogen source and Fe(OTf)3 as the promoter at 50 °C. A series of arylacetic acids underwent this transformation to give the targeted products in yields of 51–90%. Because of the mild conditions, the reaction is compatible with a broad range of functional groups, including ester, carboxy, hydroxy, acetamido, halo, nitro, cyano, methoxy, and even highly reactive formyl groups.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryDecarboxylationSodium nitriteNitroNitriteNitrogenOrganic chemistryNitrogen atomCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisRing (chemistry)NitrateAlkylCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions