Litcius/Paper detail

Field-free spin-orbit torques switching and its applications

Min‐Gu Kang, Soogil Lee, Byong‐Guk Park

2025npj Spintronics20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We review various approaches to field-free spin-orbit torque (SOT) switching. One approach involves introducing in-plane symmetric breaking methods to conventional SOT, such as an in-plane effective magnetic field or magnetic anisotropy, spatial non-uniformity, or a spin current density gradient. Another approach explores unconventional SOTs, which exploit out-of-plane spin polarization in low-symmetry materials or magnetic trilayer structures. Furthermore, we discuss the potential of field-free-SOT devices for various applications.

Topics & Concepts

Orbit (dynamics)Field (mathematics)TorquePhysicsSpin (aerodynamics)Quantum electrodynamicsAerospace engineeringAstronomyEngineeringQuantum mechanicsMathematicsPure mathematicsMagnetic properties of thin filmsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications