Oleaginous Red Yeasts: Concomitant Producers of Triacylglycerides and Carotenoids
Irene Fakankun, David B. Levin
Abstract
Oleaginous red yeast species are colourful (usually having orange-pink-red hues) single cell microorganisms capable of producing valuable bioproducts including triacylglycerides (TAGs) for biodiesel and carotenoids for nutraceuticals. The name “oleaginous yeasts” is conferred based on their ability to synthesize and accumulate TAGs to over 20% of their dry cell weight. Their colours are indicative of the presence of the major carotenoids present in them.
Topics & Concepts
CarotenoidBioproductsYeastOrange (colour)Food scienceNutraceuticalPigmentBiologyMicroorganismBotanyChemistryBiochemistryBiofuelBiotechnologyBacteriaGeneticsOrganic chemistryMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionPlant biochemistry and biosynthesisFermentation and Sensory Analysis