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Dual metal MOF derived Co-Ni/rGO as cathode material with synergetic effect for an asymmetric supercapacitor with enhanced performances

Honglu Wu, Shuang Li, Yang Liu, Qing Mu, Yixiang Shi

2024Journal of Energy Storage36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Transition metal oxide/hydroxide possesses high theoretical capacity by inducing faradaic processes . However, it is facing the challenges associated with using individual transition metal oxide/hydroxide as an electrode material for supercapacitors . Specifically, the depletion of the metal upon exposure to the electrolyte during cycling processes leads to poor performance. To address this issue, a novel Co Ni alloy, derived from bi-metal organic frameworks (MOFs), intercorporate with rGO nano-sheet was synthesized as an electric conductive network. This Co-Ni/rGO composite exhibited high performances with a specific capacitance of 5229.5 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 , and 81.3 % capacitance retention after 1300 charge-discharge cycles at 10 A g −1 . Additionally, the composite was also used as a cathode in an asymmetric supercapacitor configuration alongside an rGO aerogel anode, resulting in an energy density of 39.58 and 14.38 W h kg −1 at power densities of 208.3 and 20,833.33 W kg −1 . The device showed an 87.4 % capacitance retention after 10,000 cycles at a current density of 10 A g −1 , highlighting the potential of this composite for future energy storage applications .

Topics & Concepts

SupercapacitorMaterials scienceCapacitanceAnodeOxideComposite numberFaraday efficiencyCathodeElectrolytePower densityChemical engineeringCurrent densityTransition metalHydroxideElectrodeEnergy storageNanotechnologyComposite materialMetallurgyElectrical engineeringChemistryPower (physics)EngineeringCatalysisPhysicsBiochemistryQuantum mechanicsPhysical chemistrySupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies researchAdvancements in Battery Materials
Dual metal MOF derived Co-Ni/rGO as cathode material with synergetic effect for an asymmetric supercapacitor with enhanced performances | Litcius