Litcius/Paper detail

A conserved subcomplex within the bacterial cytokinetic ring activates cell wall synthesis by the FtsW-FtsI synthase

Lindsey S. Marmont, Thomas G. Bernhardt

2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences95 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

division complex consisting of FtsQLB-FtsWI. The PG polymerase activity of this complex was found to be greatly stimulated relative to FtsWI alone. Purification of complexes lacking individual components indicated that FtsL and FtsB are sufficient for FtsW activation. Furthermore, support for this activity being important for the cellular function of FtsQLB was provided by the identification of two division-defective variants of FtsL that still form normal FtsQLB-FtsWI complexes but fail to activate PG synthesis. Thus, our results indicate that the conserved FtsQLB complex is a direct activator of PG polymerization by the FtsWI synthase and thereby define an essential regulatory step in the process of bacterial cell division.

Topics & Concepts

Cell divisionPeptidoglycanCell biologyBiologyFtsZBacterial cell structureActivator (genetics)CellAsymmetric cell divisionLipid IICell wallBacteriaBiochemistryGeneticsGeneBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyGenomics and Phylogenetic StudiesLegume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis