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ALGORITHM FOR THE SOLUTION OF NONLINEAR VARIABLE-ORDER PANTOGRAPH FRACTIONAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS USING HAAR METHOD

Kamal Shah, Rohul Amin, Gauhar Ali, Nabil Mlaiki, Thabet Abdeljawad

2022Fractals13 citationsDOI

Abstract

This research work is related to establish a powerful algorithm for the computation of numerical solution to nonlinear variable order integro-differential equations (VO-IDEs). The adopted procedure is based on the Haar Wavelet Method (HWM) to compute the required numerical solution to the proposed problem. Further, in the considered problem, a proportional-type delay term is involved, which is also known as the pantograph equation. For a physical problem to investigate the computational purposes, we need to first ensure its existence. For this purpose, we utilize classical fixed results given by Banach and Schauder to establish the sufficient conditions for existence of at least one approximate solution to the proposed problem. Two pertinent examples are given, where the error analysis is also recorded.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsPantographHaar waveletNonlinear systemVariable (mathematics)ComputationApplied mathematicsDifferential equationMathematical analysisWaveletAlgorithmComputer scienceDiscrete wavelet transformWavelet transformQuantum mechanicsPhysicsArtificial intelligenceMechanical engineeringEngineeringFractional Differential Equations SolutionsDifferential Equations and Numerical MethodsNonlinear Differential Equations Analysis