Nanosegregation in arene-perfluoroarene π-systems for hybrid layered Dion–Jacobson perovskites
Masaud Almalki, Algirdas Dučinskas, Loï C. Carbone, Lukas Pfeifer, Laura Piveteau, Weifan Luo, Ethan Lim, Patricia A. Gaina, Pascal Schouwink, Shaik M. Zakeeruddin, Jovana V. Milić, Michaël Grätzel
Abstract
Layered hybrid perovskites are based on organic spacers separating hybrid perovskite slabs. We employ arene and perfluoroarene moieties based on 1,4-phenylenedimethylammonium (PDMA) and its perfluorinated analogue (F-PDMA) in the assembly of hybrid layered Dion-Jacobson perovskite phases. The resulting materials are investigated by X-ray diffraction, UV-vis absorption, photoluminescence, and solid-state NMR spectroscopy to demonstrate the formation of layered perovskite phases. Moreover, their behaviour was probed in humid environments to reveal nanoscale segregation of layered perovskite species based on PDMA and F-PDMA components, along with enhanced stabilities of perfluoroarene systems, which is relevant to their application.