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Geometry Model and Approach for Future Blisk LCA

Kilian Fricke, Sascha Gierlings, Philipp Ganser, Tommy Venek, Thomas Bergs

2021IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Air traffic is expected to double over the next 20 years and Flightpath 2050 targets to a 70 % reduction of CO2 and a 90 % reduction of NOx. Optimization of future aircraft engines often is dominantly driven by a focus on the reduction of fuel burn and emissions during operation. To identify additional environmental improvement potential a full Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) shall be aspired also including Materials, Processes and Resources, Manufacture and Production, Lifetime Services as well as Reuse, End-of-Life and Recycling. Core engine components, for example integral rotors, are comprised of Titanium-or Nickel-alloys and require complex manufacturing processes. A geometry design model of a compressor blisk is introduced which is employed as basis for a future LCA approach focusing on materials, processes and resources as well as manufacture and production. The model is a carrier for challenging manufacturing features such as large blade twist, high aspect ratio and small blade gaps. In addition to the geometry model, a first set of multiple technology scenarios and their process chains will be introduced which will serve as base for a future LCA.

Topics & Concepts

ReuseReduction (mathematics)Production (economics)Process (computing)Gas compressorLife-cycle assessmentMechanical engineeringMaterial efficiencyComputer scienceManufacturing engineeringProcess engineeringEngineeringWaste managementGeometryOperating systemEcologyMacroeconomicsBiologyMathematicsEconomicsAdvanced Aircraft Design and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsRocket and propulsion systems research
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