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Multi-omic Profiling Reveals that Intra-abdominal-Hypertension-Induced Intestinal Damage Can Be Prevented by Microbiome and Metabolic Modulations with 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid as a Diagnostic Marker

Fang Li, Liuyiqi Jiang, Shuming Pan, Shaowei Jiang, Yiwen Fan, Chao Jiang, Chengjin Gao, Yuxin Leng

2022mSystems20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Gut protection through modulation of the microbiome for critically ill patients has been gaining much attention recently. Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) is a prevailing clinical feature of acute gastrointestinal injuries in critically ill patients, characterized by nonspecific intestinal barrier damage. Prolonged IAH can induce or aggravate the development of sepsis and multiorgan dysfunctions. Therefore, the prevention of IAH-induced damage in rats through microbiome and metabolic interventions by commercially available L92 and AA treatments and the identification of 5-HIAA as an important marker for IAH/sepsis have important clinical implications for the treatment and early diagnosis of critically ill patients.

Topics & Concepts

MicrobiomeGut microbiomeIntestinal MicrobiomeProfiling (computer programming)BioinformaticsMedicineComputational biologyBiologyInternal medicineComputer scienceOperating systemDiet and metabolism studiesRenal function and acid-base balanceLiver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
Multi-omic Profiling Reveals that Intra-abdominal-Hypertension-Induced Intestinal Damage Can Be Prevented by Microbiome and Metabolic Modulations with 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid as a Diagnostic Marker | Litcius