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Finite Element Analysis of Laser Peening of Thin Aluminum Structures

Kristina Langer, Thomas J. Spradlin, Michael E. Fitzpatrick

2020Metals27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Laser shock peening has become a commonly applied industrial surface treatment, particularly for high-strength steel and titanium components. Effective application to aluminum alloys, especially in the thin sections common in aerospace structures, has proved more challenging. Previous work has shown that some peening conditions can introduce at-surface tensile residual stress in thin Al sections. In this study, we employ finite element modeling to identify the conditions that cause this to occur, and show how these adverse effects can be mitigated through selection of peen parameters and patterning.

Topics & Concepts

PeeningResidual stressMaterials scienceLaser peeningShot peeningFinite element methodAluminiumShock (circulatory)AerospaceUltimate tensile strengthTitaniumTitanium alloyLaserMetallurgyStructural engineeringEngineeringOpticsAerospace engineeringInternal medicineAlloyPhysicsMedicineSurface Treatment and Residual StressErosion and Abrasive MachiningHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior
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