The Cys-N-degron pathway modulates pexophagy through the N-terminal oxidation and arginylation of ACAD10
Sang Mi Shim, Ha Rim Choi, Soon Chul Kwon, Hye Yeon Kim, Ki Woon Sung, Eui Jung Jung, Su Ran Mun, Tae‐Hyun Bae, Dong Hyun Kim, Yeon Sung Son, Chan Hoon Jung, Jihoon Lee, Min Jae Lee, Joo‐Won Park, Yong Tae Kwon
Abstract
ACAA1, acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 1; ACAD, acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase; ADO, 2-aminoethanethiol (cysteamine) dioxygenase; ATE1, arginyltransferase 1; CDO1, cysteine dioxygenase type 1; ER, endoplasmic reticulum; LIR, LC3-interacting region; MOXD1, monooxygenase, DBH-like 1; NAC, N-acetyl-cysteine; Nt-Arg, N-terminal arginine; Nt-Cys, N-terminal cysteine; PB1, Phox and Bem1p; PBD, peroxisome biogenesis disorder; PCO, plant cysteine oxidase; PDI, protein disulfide isomerase; PTS, peroxisomal targeting signal; R-COX, Nt-Arg-CysOX; RNS, reactive nitrogen species; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SNP, sodium nitroprusside; UBA, ubiquitin-associated; UPS, ubiquitinproteasome system.