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A Catalytic Copper/Cobalt Oxide Interface for Efficient Hydrogen Generation

Wenjing Xu, Sheli Zhang, Ruofan Shen, Zhikun Peng, Baozhong Liu, Jun Li, Zhanying Zhang, Baojun Li

2021Energy & environment materials39 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Metal nanoparticles and metal oxides promisingly provide different catalytic active sites at their interfaces. Constructing high‐density interfaces is essential to maximize synergies. Herein, a Cu–Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles interfacial structure produced via pyrolysis and moderate oxidation from metal‐organic frameworks has been designed to boost the intrinsic activity. The Cu–Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles composites exhibit a turnover frequency of 57.5 min −1 for ammonia borane hydrolysis, far higher than those of monometallic Cu and Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles, showing the synergistic effect of Cu and Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles at their interface. Density functional theory calculations and in situ Raman spectroscopy reveal the catalytic mechanism of dual active sites, in which Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles at Cu–Co 3 O 4 interface efficiently bind and activate water molecules and Cu nanoparticles easily activate NH 3 BH 3 molecules. This study opens up a new pathway for achieving high‐efficiency noble metal‐free catalysts for hydrogen generation and other heterogeneous catalysis.

Topics & Concepts

Ammonia boraneCatalysisNanoparticleCobaltCopperMaterials scienceCobalt oxideMetalRaman spectroscopyChemical engineeringOxideMoleculeHydrogen productionInorganic chemistryDensity functional theoryChemistryNanotechnologyOrganic chemistryComputational chemistryPhysicsMetallurgyEngineeringOpticsMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions
A Catalytic Copper/Cobalt Oxide Interface for Efficient Hydrogen Generation | Litcius