Litcius/Paper detail

Activating low-temperature diesel oxidation by single-atom Pt on TiO2 nanowire array

Son Hoang, Yanbing Guo, Andrew Binder, Wenxiang Tang, Sibo Wang, Jingyue Liu, Tran Doan Huan, Xingxu Lu, Yu Wang, Yong Ding, Eleni A. Kyriakidou, Ji Yang, Todd J. Toops, Thomas Pauly, Rampi Ramprasad, Pu‐Xian Gao

2020Nature Communications156 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Supported metal single atom catalysts (SACs) present an emerging class of low-temperature catalysts with high reactivity and selectivity, which, however, face challenges on both durability and practicality. Herein, we report a single-atom Pt catalyst that is strongly anchored on a robust nanowire forest of mesoporous rutile titania grown on the channeled walls of full-size cordierite honeycombs. This Pt SAC exhibits remarkable activity for oxidation of CO and hydrocarbons with 90% conversion at temperatures as low as ~160 o C under simulated diesel exhaust conditions while using 5 times less Pt-group metals than a commercial oxidation catalyst. Such an excellent low-temperature performance is sustained over hydrothermal aging and sulfation as a result of highly dispersed and isolated active single Pt ions bonded at the Ti vacancy sites with 5 or 6 oxygen ions on titania nanowire surfaces.

Topics & Concepts

CatalysisNanowireMaterials scienceRutileCordieriteHydrothermal circulationChemical engineeringSelectivityDiesel exhaustMesoporous materialTitanateAtom (system on chip)Diesel fuelInorganic chemistryNanotechnologyChemistryOrganic chemistryMetallurgyCeramicEngineeringEmbedded systemComputer scienceCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Activating low-temperature diesel oxidation by single-atom Pt on TiO2 nanowire array | Litcius