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Dynamical Phase Transitions in a 2D Classical Nonequilibrium Model via 2D Tensor Networks

Phillip Helms, Garnet Kin‐Lic Chan

2020Physical Review Letters33 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We demonstrate the power of 2D tensor networks for obtaining large deviation functions of dynamical observables in a classical nonequilibrium setting. Using these methods, we analyze the previously unstudied dynamical phase behavior of the fully 2D asymmetric simple exclusion process with biases in both the x and y directions. We identify a dynamical phase transition, from a jammed to a flowing phase, and characterize the phases and the transition, with an estimate of the critical point and exponents.

Topics & Concepts

ObservableNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsPhysicsStatistical physicsPhase transitionTensor (intrinsic definition)Phase (matter)Critical exponentCritical point (mathematics)Dynamical systems theorySimple (philosophy)Quantum mechanicsMathematical analysisMathematicsPure mathematicsPhilosophyEpistemologyAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsStochastic processes and statistical mechanicsQuantum many-body systems
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