Litcius/Paper detail

Numerical investigation of MHD flow of hyperbolic tangent nanofluid over a non-linear stretching sheet

Iftikhar Ahmed, Metib Alghamdi, Muhammad Amjad, Faisal Aziz, Tanvir Akbar, Taseer Muhammad

2023Heliyon30 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This research investigates two-dimensional MHD incompressible boundary layer Hyperbolic Tangent nanofluid flow across a non-linear stretching plate. Similarity transformations are employed to convert the governing non-linear partial differential equations (PDEs) into coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The MATLAB built-in routine bvp4c has been used for finding the numerical solutions of the dimensionless velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles. The current findings are validated with already published results. The influence of some important parameters on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles are displayed through graphs and tables. It is observed that for increasing values of magnetic parameter M and hyperbolic Tangent parameter W e , the boundary layer thickness of the velocity profile decreases while it increases for the temperature profile.

Topics & Concepts

NanofluidTangentBoundary layerHyperbolic functionMagnetohydrodynamicsParasitic dragMechanicsPartial differential equationOrdinary differential equationMathematical analysisDimensionless quantityCompressibilityFlow (mathematics)MathematicsMagnetohydrodynamic drivePhysicsDifferential equationGeometryMagnetic fieldHeat transferQuantum mechanicsNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferHeat Transfer MechanismsFluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows