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Redox Processes Involving Oxygen: The Surprising Influence of Redox-Inactive Lewis Acids

Davide Lionetti, Sandy Suseno, Angela A. Shiau, Graham de Ruiter, Theodor Agapie

2024JACS Au28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

center is crucial in the Oxygen Evolving Complex, and yet particularly intriguing given that the transformation catalyzed by this cluster is a redox process involving four electrons. Therefore, the effects of redox inactive metals on redox processes-electron transfer, oxygen- and hydrogen-atom transfer, and O-O bond cleavage and formation reactions-mediated by transition metals have been studied extensively. Significant effects of redox inactive metals have been observed on these redox transformations; linear free energy correlations between Lewis acidity and the redox properties of synthetic model complexes are observed for several reactions. In this Perspective, these effects and their relevance to multielectron processes will be discussed.

Topics & Concepts

RedoxChemistryOxygenOxidation reductionBiophysicsBiochemistryInorganic chemistryBiologyOrganic chemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins
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