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Activation‐Induced Senescent Cell Death based on Chiral CoHAu Nanoassemblies with Enantioselective Cascade‐Catalytic Ability

Si Li, Fang Wang, Xinhe Xing, Xiaoyong Yue, Shan Sun, Hengwei Lin, Chuanlai Xu

2023Advanced Healthcare Materials12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Chirality is common in nature, which determines the high enantioselectivity of living systems. Selecting suitable chiral configurations is of great meaning for nanostructures to function better in biological systems. In this study, chiral Co 3 O 4 ‐H 2 TPPS‐Au (CoHAu) nanoassemblies are constructed to accelerate the production ∙OH by consuming D ‐glucose ( D ‐Glu, widely spread in nature) based on their outstanding enantioselective cascade‐catalytic abilities. In particular, D ‐CoHAu nanoassemblies are more effective in the catalytic conversion of D ‐Glu than L ‐CoHAu nanoassemblies. This phenomenon is due to the stronger binding affinity of D ‐CoHAu nanoassemblies indicated by the lower K m value. Moreover, D ‐CoHAu nanoassemblies display excellent consumption‐ability of D ‐Glu and production of ∙OH in living cells, which can eliminate senescent cells effectively based on their intracellular enantioselective cascade‐catalysis. This research establishes the foundation for bio‐mimicking nanostructures with unique functionalities to regulate abnormal biological activities better.

Topics & Concepts

Enantioselective synthesisCascadeCatalysisProgrammed cell deathMaterials scienceCell biologyNanotechnologyBiophysicsChemistryBiologyBiochemistryApoptosisChromatographyAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques