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In-situ hydrothermal synthesis of Ni–MoO2 heterostructure on porous bulk NiMo alloy for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction

Jian Tang, J.L. Xu, Liang-liang LI, Yongcun Ma, Zhi-guo YE, Hong-yu LUO, Junming Luo

2022Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The Ni–MoO2 heterostructure was synthesized in suit on porous bulk NiMo alloy by a facile powder metallurgy and hydrothermal method. The results of field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), field emission transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) reveal that the as-prepared electrode possesses the heterostructure and a layer of Ni(OH)2 nanosheets is formed on the surface of Ni–MoO2 electrode simultaneously after hydrothermal treatment, which provides abundant interface and much active sites, as well as much active specific surface area. The results of hydrogen evolution reaction indicate that the Ni–MoO2 heterostructure electrode exhibits excellent catalytic performance, requiring only 41 mV overpotential to reach the current density of 10 mA/cm2. It also possesses a small Tafel slope of 52.7 mV/dec and long-term stability of electrolysis in alkaline medium.

Topics & Concepts

Tafel equationOverpotentialMaterials scienceX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyChemical engineeringHeterojunctionAlloyElectrolysisTransmission electron microscopyHydrothermal circulationElectrodeMetallurgyNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsChemistryElectrochemistryPhysical chemistryEngineeringElectrolyteElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced battery technologies researchSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication