Litcius/Paper detail

MMFW-UAV dataset: multi-sensor and multi-view fixed-wing UAV dataset for air-to-air vision tasks

Yang Liu, Zhihao Sun, Lele Xi, Lele Zhang, Wei Dong, Chen Chen, Maobin Lu, Hailing Fu, Fang Deng

2025Scientific Data10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We present an air-to-air multi-sensor and multi-view fixed-wing UAV dataset, MMFW-UAV, in this work. MMFW-UAV contains a total of 147,417 fixed-wing UAVs images captured by multiple types of sensors (zoom, wide-angle, and thermal imaging sensors), displaying the flight status of fixed-wing UAVs of different sizes, appearances, structures, and stabilized flight velocities from multiple aerial perspectives (top-down, horizontal, and bottom-up views), aiming to cover the full-range of perspectives with multi-modal image data. Quality control processes of semi-automatic annotation, manual check, and secondary refinement are performed on each image. To the best of our knowledge, MMFW-UAV is the first one-to-one multi-modal image dataset for fixed-wing UAVs with high-quality annotations. Several mainstream deep learning-based object detection architectures are evaluated on MMFW-UAV and the experimental results demonstrate that MMFW-UAV can be utilized for fixed-wing UAV identification, detection, and monitoring. We believe that MMFW-UAV will contribute to various fixed-wing UAVs-based research and applications.

Topics & Concepts

Fixed wingComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceWingComputer visionRemote sensingReal-time computingGeographyEngineeringAerospace engineeringInfrared Target Detection MethodologiesRobotics and Sensor-Based LocalizationAdvanced Neural Network Applications