Ti<sup>3+</sup> self-doping in BaTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramic for multi-sensor applications: reduced bandgap with maintained ferroelectric properties
Chen Xi Li, Xiang Li, Xinyi Chen, Chen Chen, Lei Zhao, Nan Ma
Abstract
Ti 3+ self-doped BaTiO 3 has been successfully developed as a multifunctional sensor, demonstrating outstanding performance in detecting light intensity, force, and temperature.
Topics & Concepts
Materials scienceFerroelectricityDopingCeramicBand gapOptoelectronicsFerroelectric ceramicsNanotechnologyDielectricComposite materialAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors