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Osteoclast biology in the single-cell era

Masayuki Tsukasaki, Hiroshi Takayanagi

2022Inflammation and Regeneration41 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Osteoclasts, the only cells that can resorb bone, play a central role in bone homeostasis as well as bone damage under pathological conditions such as osteoporosis, arthritis, periodontitis, and bone metastasis. Recent studies using single-cell technologies have uncovered the regulatory mechanisms underlying osteoclastogenesis at unprecedented resolution and shed light on the possibility that there is heterogeneity in the origin, function, and fate of osteoclast-lineage cells. Here, we discuss the current advances and emerging concepts in osteoclast biology.

Topics & Concepts

OsteoclastBiologyOsteoporosisLineage (genetic)Cell biologyFunction (biology)OsteoimmunologyNeuroscienceRANKLReceptorEndocrinologyGeneticsGeneActivator (genetics)Bone Metabolism and DiseasesBone health and treatmentsBiomarkers in Disease Mechanisms
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