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Learning Reachable Manifold and Inverse Mapping for a Redundant Robot manipulator

Seungsu Kim, Julien Pérez

202120 citationsDOI

Abstract

Validating the kinematic feasibility of a planned robot motion and finding corresponding inverse solutions are time-consuming processes, especially for long-horizon manipulation tasks. Most existing approaches are based on solving iterative gradient-based optimization, so the processes are time-consuming and have a high risk of falling in local minima. In this work, we propose a unified framework to learn a kinematic feasibility model and a one-shot inverse mapping model for a redundant robot manipulator. Once they are trained, the models can compute the kinematic reachability of a target pose and its inverse solutions without iterative process. We validate our approach using a 7-DOF robot arm with an object grasping application.

Topics & Concepts

Inverse kinematicsKinematicsReachabilityComputer scienceMaxima and minimaRobotRobot kinematicsIterative and incremental developmentInverseManifold (fluid mechanics)Iterative methodProcess (computing)Artificial intelligenceControl theory (sociology)Computer visionMathematical optimizationMathematicsAlgorithmMobile robotEngineeringMathematical analysisSoftware engineeringPhysicsClassical mechanicsControl (management)Operating systemGeometryMechanical engineeringRobot Manipulation and LearningRobotic Mechanisms and DynamicsRobotic Path Planning Algorithms