Ultrastable hydrido gold nanoclusters with the protection of phosphines
Shang‐Fu Yuan, Jiao Jiao Li, Zong‐Jie Guan, Zhen Lei, Quan‐Ming Wang
Abstract
The identification of hydride(s) in gold nanoclusters is a challenging task, due to the instability of gold nanoclusters containing hydrides. Herein, we report two ultrastable hydrido gold nanoclusters protected by phosphine ligands: [Au20(PPh3)12H3](SbF6)3 (1H) and [Au20(PPh3)12H2(2-COOH-PhS)](PF6)3 (2H). The presence of hydrides in gold(0)-gold(i) nanoclusters is clearly demonstrated by ESI mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy. Single crystal structural determination reveals that both nanoclusters have an unprecedented Au20 core consisting of a Au9 unit and a Au11 unit. Such cores derived from the connection of different basic units are important for understanding the evolution and stability of metal nanoclusters. The hydride (H-) was also verified by a charge distribution calculation.