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Ultratunable Quantum Frequency Conversion in Photonic Crystal Fiber

Kent Bonsma-Fisher, Philip J. Bustard, Charlotte Parry, Thomas A. Wright, D. G. England, B. J. Sussman, Peter J. Mosley

2022Physical Review Letters27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Quantum frequency conversion of single photons between wavelength bands is a key enabler to realizing widespread quantum networks. We demonstrate the quantum frequency conversion of a heralded 1551 nm photon to any wavelength within an ultrabroad (1226-1408 nm) range in a group-velocity-symmetric photonic crystal fiber, covering over 150 independent frequency bins. The target wavelength is controlled by tuning only a single pump laser wavelength. We find internal, and total, conversion efficiencies of 12(1)% and 1.4(2)%, respectively. For the case of converting 1551 to 1300 nm we measure a heralded g^{(2)}(0)=0.25(6) for converted light from an input with g^{(2)}(0)=0.034(8). We expect that this photonic crystal fiber can be used for myriad quantum networking tasks.

Topics & Concepts

Photonic-crystal fiberQuantumPhotonic crystalFiberOptoelectronicsQuantum opticsMaterials sciencePhysicsOptical fiberOpticsQuantum mechanicsComposite materialAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesQuantum optics and atomic interactionsOptical Network Technologies
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