On the evolution of sulfonated polyphenylenes as proton exchange membranes for fuel cells
Michael Adamski, Nicolas Peressin, Steven Holdcroft
Abstract
The recent expansion in proton exchange membrane (PEM) research has been commensurate with the growth of PEM fuel cell research, wherein sulfonated polyphenylenes have emerged as leading material candidates for fluorine-free, fully hydrocarbon PEMs.
Topics & Concepts
Proton exchange membrane fuel cellMembraneFuel cellsProtonMaterials scienceChemical engineeringHydrocarbonPolymer chemistryChemistryOrganic chemistryEngineeringNuclear physicsPhysicsBiochemistryFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced battery technologies research