Active and Strippable PVA/Borax/NaBO<sub>3</sub> Hydrogel for Effective Containment and Decontamination of Chemical Warfare Agents
Orit Redy‐Keisar, Victoria Nahum, Lea Yehezkel, Itzhak Marcovitch, Ishay Columbus, G. Fridkin, Ravit Chen
Abstract
-2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methylphosphonothioate (VX), and sulfur mustard (HD) in test tubes (2 μL CWA/0.5 mL gel) to provide nontoxic products with reaction half-lives of <3, 45 and 113 min, respectively. The gel was also shown to efficiently decontaminate surfaces contaminated with VX (5-7 mg, 8-12 mL of gel, i.e., >99%) and to prevent GB evaporation, as proven by laboratory wind tunnel experiments. The universal decontamination abilities of this mild hydrogel, as well as its facile application and removal processes suggest that it holds high potential for future development as a new CWA decontamination tool.
Topics & Concepts
Human decontaminationBoraxChemical Warfare AgentsHydrogen peroxideChemistryPolyvinyl alcoholNuclear chemistryChromatographyWaste managementOrganic chemistryRaw materialEngineeringBiochemical engineeringPesticide Exposure and ToxicityPesticide and Herbicide Environmental StudiesEnvironmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology