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Independent Side-by-Side Validation and Comparison of 4 Serological Platforms for SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing

Bernd Jahrsdörfer, Joris Kroschel, Carolin Ludwig, Victor M. Corman, Tatjana Schwarz, Sixten Körper, Markus Rojewski, Ramin Lotfi, Christof Weinstock, Christian Drosten, Erhard Seifried, Thomas Stamminger, Hans Gross, Hubert Schrezenmeier

2020The Journal of Infectious Diseases53 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Highly sensitive and specific platforms for the detection of anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies are becoming increasingly important for evaluating potential SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma donors, studying the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infections, and identifying individuals with seroconversion. This study provides a comparative validation of 4 anti-SARS-CoV-2 platforms. A unique feature of the study is the use of a representative cohort of convalescent patients with coronavirus disease 2019 and a mild to moderate disease course. All platforms showed significant correlations with a SARS-CoV-2 plaque reduction neutralization test, with highest sensitivities for the Euroimmun and the Roche platforms, suggesting their preferential use for screening persons at increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infections.

Topics & Concepts

SeroconversionSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)SerologyMedicineAntibodyCoronavirusCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)VirologyDiseaseCohortPlaque reduction neutralization test2019-20 coronavirus outbreakImmunologyInternal medicineInfectious disease (medical specialty)OutbreakSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchSARS-CoV-2 detection and testingCOVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
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