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Carbene-catalytic enantioselective synthesis of chiral macrocycles

Huikun Yan, Yuan‐Yuan Zhu, Gongming Yang, Shuang-Xi Gu

2025Chemical Science6 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

-Heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysis, a highly successful organocatalytic approach, has emerged as a powerful tool for rapidly constructing complex molecular architectures. However, only recently has this strategy been applied to achieve enantioselective synthesis of chiral macrocycles. This review highlights recent advances in NHC-catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of chiral macrocycles-including centrally chiral, planar chiral, and inherently chiral macrocycles, thereby providing a timely overview and foundation for future research.

Topics & Concepts

Enantioselective synthesisCombinatorial chemistryOptically activeChemistryCarbeneChirality (physics)StereochemistryNanotechnologyOrganocatalysisStereoisomerismN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic ChemistryOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
Carbene-catalytic enantioselective synthesis of chiral macrocycles | Litcius