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Superconductivity from repulsive interactions in rhombohedral trilayer graphene: A Kohn-Luttinger-like mechanism

Tommaso Cea, Pierre A. Pantaleón, Võ Tiến Phong, F. Guinea

2022Physical review. B./Physical review. B76 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We study the emergence of superconductivity in rhombohedral trilayer graphene due purely to the long-range Coulomb repulsion. This repulsive-interaction-driven phase in rhombohedral trilayer graphene (RTG) is significantly different from those found in twisted bilayer and trilayer graphenes. In the latter case, the nontrivial momentum-space geometry of the Bloch wave functions contributes to an effective attractive electron--electron interaction; this allows for less modulated order parameters and for spin-singlet pairing. In RTG, we instead find spin-triplet superconductivity with critical temperatures up to $\ensuremath{\sim}0.15$ K. The critical temperatures strongly depend on electron filling and peak where the density of states diverge. The order parameter shows a significant modulation within each valley pocket of the Fermi surface.

Topics & Concepts

Condensed matter physicsSuperconductivityGrapheneCoulombPairingPhysicsFermi surfaceBilayer grapheneSpin (aerodynamics)ElectronSinglet stateQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsExcited stateGraphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum and electron transport phenomena
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