Litcius/Paper detail

Machine-learning-based prediction of first-principles XANES spectra for amorphous materials

Haruki Hirai, Takumi Iizawa, Tomoyuki Tamura, Masayuki Karasuyama, Ryo Kobayashi, Takakazu Hirose

2022Physical Review Materials10 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this paper, a machine-learning-based method is proposed for predicting the x-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) for local configurations specific to amorphous materials. A combination of molecular dynamics and first-principles XANES simulations was adopted. The XANES spectrum was assumed to be accurately represented by linear regression of the local atomic descriptors. A comprehensive prediction of Si $K$-edge XANES spectra was performed based on an atom-centered symmetry function, smooth overlap of atomic positions, local many-body tensor representation, and spectral neighbor analysis potential. Furthermore, prediction accuracy was improved by compression of XANES spectral data and efficient sampling of training data.

Topics & Concepts

XANESMaterials scienceAmorphous solidSpectral lineAtom (system on chip)Absorption (acoustics)CrystallographyComputer sciencePhysicsChemistryEmbedded systemComposite materialAstronomyX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography