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Hierarchical Stochastic Gradient and Hierarchical Multi‐Innovation Stochastic Gradient Identification for Multivariable ARX Models

Feng Ding, Yongsong Xiao, Ling Xu, Zhiming Fang

2025International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing25 citationsDOI

Abstract

ABSTRACT For an r‐input m‐output multivariable ARX system, it is commonly decomposed into m subsystems for identification. However, the corresponding identification algorithms incur a high computational burden because they fail to account for the coupling between variables within the subsystems. After parameterization, considering that all subsystem identification models share a common input information vector, we derive the coupled identification model for the entire system. Based on the obtained coupled identification model, this paper presents a hierarchical stochastic gradient identification algorithm and a hierarchical multi‐innovation stochastic gradient identification algorithm, and their variants for multivariable ARX systems. Finally, the simulation example is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

Topics & Concepts

Multivariable calculusIdentification (biology)Computer scienceControl theory (sociology)System identificationMathematicsCoupling (piping)Stochastic processMathematical optimizationAlgorithmEstimation theoryStochastic approximationParameter identification problemHierarchical database modelStochastic modellingControl Systems and IdentificationStructural Health Monitoring TechniquesFault Detection and Control Systems