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Audio-Visual Tracking of Concurrent Speakers

Xinyuan Qian, Alessio Brutti, Oswald Lanz, Maurizio Omologo, Andrea Cavallaro

2021IEEE Transactions on Multimedia34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Audio-visual tracking of an unknown number of concurrent speakers in 3D is a challenging task, especially when sound and video are collected with a compact sensing platform. In this paper, we propose a tracker that builds on generative and discriminative audio-visual likelihood models formulated in a particle filtering framework. We localize multiple concurrent speakers with a de-emphasized acoustic map assisted by the image detection-derived 3D video observations. The 3D multi-modal observations are either assigned to existing tracks for discriminative likelihood computation or used to initialize new tracks. The generative likelihoods rely on color distribution of the target and the de-emphasized acoustic map value. Experiments on AV16.3 and CAV3D datasets show that the proposed tracker outperforms the uni-modal trackers and the state-of-the-art approaches both in 3D and on the image plane.

Topics & Concepts

Discriminative modelComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceBitTorrent trackerComputer visionEye trackingTracking (education)Generative modelHidden Markov modelParticle filterSpeech recognitionGenerative grammarPattern recognition (psychology)Kalman filterPedagogyPsychologySpeech and Audio ProcessingMusic and Audio ProcessingVideo Surveillance and Tracking Methods
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